FAQ/ml

വിക്കിമീഡിയ ഫൗണ്ടേഷൻ - പതിവുചോദ്യങ്ങൾ

എന്താണ് വിക്കിപീഡിയ? എന്താണ് വിക്കിമീഡിയ? ചുരുക്കത്തിൽ

വിക്കിപീഡിയ (www.wikipedia.org) ലോകത്തെ ഏറ്റവും വിശാലവും ഏറ്റവും ജനകീയവുമായ സർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശമാണ്. ഓൺലൈൻ വിജ്ഞാനകോശമായ ഇത് പൂർണ്ണമായും സൗജന്യവും പരസ്യമുക്തവുമാണ്. Template:WP-EDITIONS-COUNT-ലധികം ഭാഷകളിലായി സന്നദ്ധപ്രവർത്തകർ എഴുതിയ Template:ALL-WP-COUNT കോടി ലേഖനങ്ങൾ വിക്കിപീഡിയയിലുണ്ട്. മാത്രമല്ല മാസം തോറും Template:COMSCORE-UNIQUES കോടിയിലധികം പേർ സന്ദർശിച്ച് അതിനെ ലേകത്തെ ഏറ്റവും ജനകീയമായ സൈറ്റുകളിലൊന്നായും മാറ്റുന്നു.

കഴിഞ്ഞ പത്തുവർഷക്കാലം കൊണ്ട് ദശലക്ഷക്കണക്കിനാളുകൾ എഴുതിയും തിരുത്തിയും സൃഷ്ടിച്ച ഒരു പങ്കാളിത്തസംരംഭമാണിത്: ആർക്കും എപ്പോൾ വേണമെങ്കിലും തിരുത്താം. മനുഷ്യചരിത്രത്തിലെ പങ്കുവക്കപ്പെട്ട വിജ്ഞാനത്തിന്റെ ഏറ്റവും വലിയ ശേഖരമാണിത്. വിക്കിപീഡിയയെ പിന്തുണക്കുന്നവരെ ഒന്നിപ്പിക്കുന്നത്, വിജ്ഞാനത്തോടുള്ള അവരുടെ സ്നേഹവും അവരുടെ ബൗദ്ധികജിജ്ഞാസയും കൂട്ടായ പ്രവർത്തനത്തിന്റെ ഗുണങ്ങളെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള ബോദ്ധ്യവുമാണ്.

വിക്കിപീഡിയയും മറ്റു സ്വതന്ത്രവിജ്ഞാനസംരംഭങ്ങളും നടത്തിക്കൊണ്ടുപോകുന്ന ലാഭരഹിതസംഘടനയാണ് വിക്കിമീഡിയ ഫൗണ്ടേഷൻ. ഈ സൈറ്റുകളെ മൊത്തത്തിലെടുത്താൽ ഏറ്റവുമധികം സന്ദർശിക്കപ്പെടുന്ന അഞ്ചാമത്തെ വെബ്-ആസ്തിയാണത്. അമേരിക്കൻ ഐക്യനാടുകളിലെ കാലിഫോർണിയയിലുൾപ്പെട്ട സാൻ ഫ്രാൻസിസ്കോ ആസ്ഥാനമാക്കി പ്രവർത്തിക്കുന്ന വിക്കിമീഡിയ ഫൗണ്ടേഷന് പൊതുജനസേവനസ്ഥാപനം എന്ന ഗണത്തിൽപ്പെടുത്തി യു.എസ്. ആഭ്യന്തര റെവന്യൂ നിയമത്തിന്റെ 501 (സി)(3) വകുപ്പുപ്രകാരം (2005 ഏപ്രിൽ മുതൽ) നികുതിയടക്കുന്നതിൽ നിന്നും ഒഴിവ് ലഭിച്ചിട്ടുണ്ട്. ഞങ്ങളുടെ [[::File:501(c)3 Letter.png|നികുതി-ഒഴിവിന്റെ കത്തും]] സാമ്പത്തിക റിപ്പോർട്ടുകളും വാർഷികക്കണക്കുകളും നിങ്ങൾക്ക് പരിശോധിക്കാവുന്നതാണ്.

ലോകമെമ്പാടുമുള്ള സന്നദ്ധപ്രവർത്തകസമൂഹത്തെ ശാക്തീകരിച്ച് വിജ്ഞാനം ശേഖരിക്കുക, അത് ഏവർക്കും സൗജന്യമായി, അവരുടെ ഏതാവശ്യത്തിനുമായി നൽകുക എന്നതാണ് ഞങ്ങളുടെ ലക്ഷ്യം. ഈ ലക്ഷ്യം സാക്ഷാത്കരിക്കുന്നതിന് വിവിധ രാജ്യങ്ങളിലെ തദ്ദേശീയചാപ്റ്ററുകൾക്കൊപ്പം ചേർന്ന് ഞങ്ങൾ പ്രവർത്തിക്കുന്നു.

ഞാൻ വിക്കിമീഡിയക്ക് സംഭാവന നൽകുകയാണെങ്കിൽ, അതെങ്ങനെ വിനിയോഗിക്കുന്നു?

നിങ്ങൾ സംഭാവന ചെയ്യുന്ന പണം, ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥർക്ക് ശമ്പളത്തിനും സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യക്കുമാണ് വിനിയോഗിക്കപ്പെടുന്നത്. വിക്കിപീഡിയയും അതിന്റെ സഹോദരസംരംഭങ്ങളും പ്രതിമാസം Template:COMSCORE-UNIQUES കോടി ജനങ്ങളിലേക്കെത്തുന്നുവെങ്കിലും ഞങ്ങൾക്ക് വെറും Template:STAFF-COUNT ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥർ മാത്രമേയുള്ളൂ.

ഞങ്ങളുടെ ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥരെ മൂന്നു വകുപ്പുകളിലായി വിഭജിച്ചിട്ടുണ്ട്.സാങ്കേതികം (വെബ്സൈറ്റ് നടത്തിപ്പ്, സോഫ്റ്റ്‌വെയർ വികസനം), സാമൂഹികം (പൊതുജനസമ്പർക്കം, വായനക്കാരുമായുള്ള ബന്ധവും സാമൂഹികപരിപാടികളും, ധനസമാഹരണം), ആഗോളവികസനം (ലോകവ്യാപകമായുള്ള ചാപ്റ്റർ പരിപാടികളേയ്യും വിക്കിമണ്ഡിയ വികാസത്തേയും പിന്തുണക്കൽ) എന്നിവയാണ് ഈ വകുപ്പുകൾ. മേൽനോട്ടം, ധനകാര്യം, ഭരണപരം, കൃതികളുടെ നിയമപരിരക്ഷ തുടങ്ങിയ മേഖലകളിലാണ് ബാക്കിയുള്ള ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥർ ശ്രദ്ധിക്കുന്നത്. വിക്കിമീഡിയ പദ്ധതികൾ പ്രവർത്തിപ്പിക്കുന്നതിനും വിപുലീകരിക്കുന്നതിനുമാവശ്യമായ സെർവറുകൾ, ബാൻഡ്‌വിഡ്ത്ത്, ഇന്റർനെറ്റ് ഹോസ്റ്റിങ് എന്നിവക്കായും നിങ്ങളുടെ സംഭാവന ഉപയോഗിക്കപ്പെടുന്നു. നിങ്ങളുടെ നാട്ടിലുള്ള ഒരു തദ്ദേശീയചാപ്റ്റർ വഴിയാണ് നിങ്ങൾ സംഭാവന നൽകുന്നതെങ്കിൽ, ആ തുക വിക്കിമീഡിയ ഫൗണ്ടേഷന്റെ ആവശ്യങ്ങൾക്കു പുറമേ നിങ്ങളുടെ നാട്ടിലെ പ്രവർത്തനങ്ങൾക്കും ഉപയോഗിക്കപ്പെടുന്നു.

എല്ലാത്തിലുമുപരിയായി, വിക്കിപീഡിയയിലും അതിന്റെ സഹോദരസംരംഭങ്ങളിലും എഴുതുകയും തിരുത്തുകയും ചെയ്യുന്ന ലോകത്താകമാനമുള്ള ഒരുലക്ഷത്തിലധികം പേരടങ്ങുന്ന സന്നദ്ധസേവരുടെ വിശാലശൃംഖലക്ക് പിന്തുണ നൽകുകയും വളർത്തുകയും ചെയ്യുന്നതിനായാണ് വിക്കിമീഡിയ ഫൗണ്ടേഷൻ നിലകൊള്ളുന്നത്.

കൂടുതൽ സാമ്പത്തികവിവരങ്ങൾ എവിടെക്കിട്ടും?

2009-2010 വിക്കിമീഡിയ ഫൗണ്ടേഷൻ വാർഷികറിപ്പോർട്ട് കഴിഞ്ഞ ധനകാര്യവർഷത്തെ (2009 ജൂലൈ 1 മുതൽ 2010 ജൂൺ 30 വരെ) വിവരങ്ങൾക്കൊപ്പം തൊട്ടടുത്ത വർഷത്തേക്കുള്ള ഒരു എത്തിനോട്ടം/look-ahead കൂടി ഉൾക്കൊള്ളുന്നു. സംഘടനയുടെ സാമ്പത്തികവിവരങ്ങൾ, കാര്യപരിപാടികൾ, ശ്രദ്ധേയമായ നേട്ടങ്ങൾ തുടങ്ങിയവയുടെ സംഗ്രഹമാണ് വിക്കിമീഡിയ ഫൗണ്ടേഷന്റെ വാർഷികറിപ്പോർട്ട്.

നടപ്പുസാമ്പത്തികവർഷത്തേക്കുള്ള ഞങ്ങളുടെ ബഡ്ജറ്റാണ് 2011-12 വാർഷികരൂപരേഖ. തന്ത്രപരമായ ലക്ഷ്യങ്ങൾ, സാമ്പത്തികവിശദാംശങ്ങൾ, വരവുചിലവുകണക്കുകൾ, വിശദമായ വിവരണങ്ങളും ആപച്ഛങ്കകളെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള പഠനവുമാണ് ഇതിലുള്ളത്.

താഴെക്കാണുന്ന ചിത്രങ്ങളിൽ ഞെക്കി, വാർഷികറിപ്പോർട്ടോ വാർഷികരൂപരേഖയോ ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യാവുന്നതാണ്.

2009-2010 വാർഷികറിപ്പോർട്ട് ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക: പി.ഡി.എഫ്. പതിപ്പ് (5.0 എം.ബി.)	2011-12 വാർഷികരൂപരേഖ ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക: പി.ഡി.എഫ്. പതിപ്പ് (400 കെ.ബി.) 2011-2012 വാർഷികരൂപരേഖയെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യോത്തരങ്ങൾ

What are your plans? Where is this going?

As Wikimedia founder Jimmy Wales put it: "Imagine a world in which every single human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge."

We're serious about this vision. Every month, more than Template:COMSCORE-UNIQUES million people around the world already use Wikipedia. It's available online, on your mobile device, on DVD, in books, and many other forms. We aspire to reach everyone, and to continually provide more and better information.

Supported by an intense community-driven planning process, in 2010 the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees set "big, hairy, audacious goals" for Wikimedia. These five-year targets (PDF) include increasing Wikimedia's global reach to 1 billion people and the number of articles in Wikipedia to 50 million. We're also setting out to dramatically increase and diversify participation, and to measure and improve quality of all Wikimedia content.

Wikimedia is not a traditional organization. It's a global movement. The core of the work is done by thousands of volunteers worldwide. This volunteer community is supported by a network of organizations, with the Wikimedia Foundation at its center, working in partnership with geographically focused local chapters in Template:CHAPTER-COUNT regions or countries. It's our volunteer community that enables us to accomplish so much with so little.

These are some of the activities we're focused on right now:

	Operating the world's fifth largest web property. At its heart, Wikimedia requires operational excellence to continue to exist. As of 2011, we're operating several hundred servers in three locations. While our global traffic continues to grow, our aim is to provide the best possible site experience to everyone in the world, to maximize uptime, and to ensure that all the information in Wikimedia projects is safe and secure. Photograph: Wikimedia servers in our Florida hosting facility.
	Giving Wikimedia's volunteers the best possible tools to do their work. The core technology that makes Wikipedia and its sister projects possible, the wiki, was invented in 1995. Things have changed quite a bit since then. Wikimedia projects run on an open source wiki software called MediaWiki, which we develop and improve. Our goal is to make it as easy as possible to contribute knowledge, and to give volunteers and readers great tools for assessing and improving article quality. In some areas, we lead and innovate. At minimum, we must keep up with key trends in the ever-changing web we're part of. Because our software is open source, everyone can use and improve it. Photograph: Affinity diagram created based on Wikipedia usability research.
	Developing recruiting resources for new volunteers. Wikimedia is made of people. To grow our global community, we need to excite people about the prospect of being part of it – and help them with their first steps. To this end, we develop and maintain a library of outreach resources, such as videos and screencasts, but also printed "how-tos" and other more targeted resources (for teachers, librarians, students, and others). See the bookshelf of outreach resources. Video: Wikimedia volunteers speak about their motivations, shot at the Wikimania 2010 conference (best played in Firefox).
	Staging outreach and community events world-wide. Once a year, hundreds of Wikimedia volunteers come together at Wikimania, in a different location around the world each year. (You should come! In Summer 2012 Wikimania will be in Washington DC, USA.) And, Wikimedia's chapter organizations have staged dozens of additional events, competitions and conferences around the world. Some are targeted at recruiting new volunteers; some give the community space to think about its work, and to do it. Recognizing the value of people coming together because they are passionate about Wikimedia's mission has been key to our success. Photograph: Participants of the "Free Your Knowledge" student competition in Indonesia listening to an introductory presentation (2010).
	Partnering with cultural institutions. Galleries, libraries, archives, and museums protect and make available the world's history, culture and knowledge. Their mission is to serve and inform the public, just like Wikimedia's. We've successfully partnered with cultural institutions around the world – not just in working with them to make digital reproductions available for free, but also in improving Wikipedia articles and other content related to their collections and archives. Wikimedia chapters are playing a lead role in organizing conferences and meetings targeting the cultural sector, and executing partnerships. Photograph: Wikipedia volunteers at a "backstage pass" event organized by the British Museum (2010).
	Working with the educational sector. In the age of the open web, there's the potential for student projects to be more than just exercises. Pioneering professors have long assigned Wikipedia writing as coursework to their students. Everybody wins: students get an audience for their work, teachers successfully motivate their students, and readers get better articles. Wikimedia chapters have also reached out to schools to develop media literacy and to promote responsible use of Wikipedia in the classroom. Photograph: Indiana University students of Barry Rubin's Seminar in Urban Economic Development are improving Wikipedia articles as part of their coursework.
	Providing access to Wikipedia everywhere. The next billion people to discover the web will do it using mobile phones, some without ever having touched a laptop. We need to make sure that our sites and services work both on modern smartphones and (to the extent it's possible) on lower-end devices. Our current mobile version is a start and we'll continue to improve it (including moving beyond the read-only experience). And for people with no or intermittent Internet access, we're supporting copies of Wikipedia that can be used completely offline, including projects like the WikiReader, offline readers for desktops and smartphones, and printed versions of Wikimedia content. Photograph: Wikipedia's mobile version works on the PlayStation Portable – and on your smartphone.
	Informing our decision-making with facts and data. Analytics, research, experiments and forecasts are essential to make good decisions in a complex environment like Wikimedia. The Wikimedia Foundation Report Card and the Statistics Portal provide a wealth of up-to-date analysis which helps us understand the impact of our work. The Strategy Wiki is a public planning space where longer term trends are analyzed. Research projects provide us with in-depth analysis and experiments, supported by the volunteer-driven Research Committee. We're data nerds – what else would you expect from the kinds of people who love working on an online encyclopedia? Illustration: Projection regarding availability of mature language editions useful to different segments of the world's population.

The Wikimedia Foundation isn't a start-up company that will fade away in a few years. We're in this for the long haul. Everything we do is aimed at providing you, and the rest of the world, with free and immediate access to all the world's knowledge. Join us!

Which projects do you support?

The Wikimedia Foundation supports Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia and one of the five most-visited websites world-wide. From the founding of Wikipedia in January 2001, and the incorporation of the Wikimedia Foundation in June 2003, our growth has been staggering. The English-language Wikipedia, our first project, has expanded to more than Template:EN-WP-COUNT articles today. All Wikipedia languages combined contain more than Template:ALL-WP-COUNT articles.

Besides Wikipedia, the Wikimedia Foundation also supports:

• Wikimedia Commons, a media repository containing more than Template:COMMONS-MEDIA-COUNT freely usable images, videos, and sound files
• Wikibooks, a project to create free textbooks
• Wiktionary, a multilingual dictionary and thesaurus
• Wikisource, a library of source texts containing more than Template:WIKISOURCE-PROOFREAD-COUNT proofread pages in Template:WIKISOURCE-PROOFREAD-EDITIONS-COUNT languages
• Wikinews, a citizen news website
• Wikiversity, an interactive learning platform
• Wikiquote, a collection of quotations
• Wikispecies, a directory of life on Earth

We lead and support the development of MediaWiki, the open source wiki software behind all our public websites. We help to organize outreach and community events to encourage people to contribute to our projects, and we provide downloadable offline copies and database archives of Wikipedia content.

The Wikimedia Foundation is not affiliated with WikiLeaks.

More information may be found on the page about our projects.

How do you balance keeping Wikipedia open with making it more reliable?

We believe increased participation makes Wikipedia better. At the same time, we must maintain the tough standards that have made Wikipedia respected by scientists, academics, journalists, and foundations.

How is the Wikimedia Foundation run?

The Wikimedia Foundation has a staff of Template:STAFF-COUNT, led by the Executive Director, Sue Gardner. The staff supports the work of the hundreds of thousands of volunteers who contribute content to the Wikimedia projects. The Wikimedia Foundation is also supported by countless volunteers participating through committees, as interns, or on an ad hoc basis.

The Board of Trustees articulates the mission and vision of the Wikimedia Foundation, reviews and helps to develop long term plans, provides oversight, and supports the Wikimedia Foundation's fundraising efforts. It is the ultimate organizational authority of the Wikimedia Foundation as defined in its bylaws. See Meetings for published Board minutes and Resolutions for published Board resolutions. The Board is partially elected from the community of contributors to the Wikimedia projects. The Board is supported by an Advisory Board, chaired by Angela Beesley Starling.

We have an office, located in San Francisco, California (USA), where most of our employees are working. All board members and remaining staff work remotely.

We strive to operate highly transparently, and have published key policies and financial information.

How is the Wikimedia Foundation funded?

Wikimedia is funded primarily through donations from hundreds of thousands of individuals, but also through several grants and gifts of servers and hosting (see benefactors).

The Wikimedia Foundation receives donations from more than 50 countries around the world. The average donation is quite small, but their sheer numbers have ensured our success. People make contributions year-round, and once a year the Wikimedia Foundation makes a formal request for donations.

We are not considering advertising as a source of revenue.

The Wikimedia Foundation has 501(c)(3) tax exempt status in the United States. Donations made from other nations may also be tax deductible. See deductibility of donations for details. Click here for details on how to make a donation via PayPal, MoneyBookers or by postal mail. For all other types of donation, please contact us through donatewikimedia.org.

How much money are you hoping to raise?

The 2011-12 plan posits revenue of $29.5 million, a 24% increase over projected revenue of $23.8 million for 2010-11.

More details about our finances can be found in our financial reports. Here is our 2011-12 Plan (PDF), and here is the Questions and Answers page related to it.

Who else is supporting you in this goal?

Most of our funding comes from individuals – people like you. We also receive grants from community and private foundations, as well as in-kind contributions from corporations. They can be seen on our Benefactors page.

Where can I learn more about your recent activities?

For the fiscal year 2009-10, please Download the 2009-2010 Annual Report: PDF version (5.0 MB)

If you want to keep up with Wikimedia events more regularly, we recommend the following sources:

• the Wikimedia Foundation blog
• Planet Wikimedia, which includes Wikimedia community blogs
• the Wikimedia Announcements mailing list, which includes announcements from chapters and community members

How do I donate?

To donate, please visit our fundraising page. You can donate using any major credit card (including VISA, Mastercard, Discover or American Express), PayPal, Moneybookers, bank transfer, or by sending a check to the Foundation. Our donation options support many (although not all) currencies.

Can I make an automatic monthly gift?

Yes. The Wikimedia Foundation supports monthly recurring giving - you can sign up by going to this page. Monthly recurring donations are processed by PayPal, but may be funded using any of their approved payment methods, which include credit cards. You will be required to set up a PayPal account. Recurring gifts happen once per month, on the anniversary of the date you made your first monthly gift, and continue for 12 months. During the twelfth month, you will be sent a notification asking you whether you wish to continue the gift. If you do not, do nothing. The gift will not automatically renew. If you wish to extend it for another year, follow the instructions that will be provided then.

Can you withdraw my monthly gift directly from my bank account?

While the Wikimedia Foundation can not directly withdraw your gift from your bank account, you may fund your PayPal account that way - see PayPal for up-to-date instructions.

What if I need to cancel my automatic monthly gift?

We understand that circumstances may change. If you need to cancel your monthly gift, log into your PayPal account, locate the "subscription creation" line item, click "details", and then click "cancel subscription". You will not be billed any further monthly payments. Alternatively, you can cancel by contacting the Wikimedia Foundation (email givingwikimedia.org) with your name, your email address, and a telephone number (so that we can let you know it has been cancelled).

Where do I send checks?

Send checks to:

Our preference is for checks in U.S. dollars, drawn on U.S. bank accounts. Checks in currencies other than U.S. dollars, or from bank accounts outside the U.S., can be very expensive for us to process, which reduces the value of your gift. If you do not have a U.S. bank account, you can maximize the value of your donation by giving via credit card, PayPal or wire transfer.

Where do I send forms, letters or other materials to the Wikimedia Foundation?

Please send all correspondence, including Payroll Deduction applications and Matching Gifts forms, to our secure lockbox address:

Can I make a stock donation to the Wikimedia Foundation?

The Wikimedia Foundation accepts stock donations. You can make a donation by transferring stock from your brokerage to ours by providing your broker with our name, investment account number and DTCC clearing number.

Are my donations tax-deductible?

Please refer to the list of countries for the details of tax-deductibility.

If I make a donation, how do I get my tax receipt?

If you donate by PayPal or credit card, you'll receive a tax receipt by e-mail, as long as your e-mail address was included with your donation. Donations by check over $50 will receive a tax receipt by mail, if you gave us your return address. You may also request a tax receipt for your donation by writing us at givingwikimedia.org (please include your contact information, the method you used to donate, and the amount of your donation).

Can I give you a targeted or restricted donation to be used for something very specific?

Charities based in the United States, including the Wikimedia Foundation, are required to honor restrictions requested by donors. This means that if you specify your donation needs to be restricted for a specific use, we will either honor your request or return your donation. But before you decide to do that, please consider that unrestricted donations are much more useful for us. Every restriction imposes administrative overhead and planning costs, and increases internal complexity.

Why is there a minimum donation?

The minimum donation amount is $1. We receive small donations from people who don't have much money, and we are really, really grateful to those donors. Truly, if the gift is meaningful to you, it's meaningful to us. But, it's not uncommon for people to use donation mechanisms such as ours to test stolen credit cards to see if they work. Those people typically use a very small dollar amount for their testing: we find a $1 minimum donation amount seems to deter them.

What can I do to help you spread the word?

Spread the word any way you can! Tell your friends and family. Tell them what Wikipedia means to you. Ask them if they use it and if so, what it means to them. Use this text as the signature file on the bottom of your emails:

We’ve created the greatest collection of shared knowledge in history. Help protect Wikipedia. Donate now: http://donate.wikimedia.org

What is your donor privacy policy?

We are serious about protecting the privacy rights of our donors. Please see our Donor Privacy Policy for our full details. In short, we do not share, sell, or trade your email address with anyone.

How can I contact the Foundation?

If you still have questions or concerns please feel free to contact us. For donation questions you can email donationswikimedia.org

For other questions see the Contact us page for more details.