Policy:Cookie statement/es: Difference between revisions

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{{Disclaimer for translation}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Declaración sobre cookies}}
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<big>'''¡Bienvenido'''!</big>
As stated in our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]], Wikimedia believes strongly in the values of privacy and transparency. To that end, we’ve created this Cookie Statement as a clear reference guide to the use of cookies on Wikimedia Sites. This Cookie Statement explains how we use cookies (and other locally stored data technologies), how we use third-party cookies, and how you can manage your cookie options. For more information on our privacy practices, please visit our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]].
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Cómo se menciona en nuestra [[Privacy Policy|política de privacidad]], Wikimedia cree firmemente en los valores de privacidad y transparencia. Con ese fin hemos creado esta «Declaración sobre ''cookies''» como una guía de referencia clara sobre el uso de ''cookies'' en los sitios de Wikimedia. Esta «Declaración sobre ''cookies''» explica como usamos estas y otras tecnologías de almacenamiento local de datos, como son usadas las ''cookies'' de terceros en los sitios de Wikimedia y como puede administrar sus opciones para el manejo de ''cookies''. Para obtener más información sobre nuestras prácticas de privacidad, puede visitar nuestra [[Privacy Policy|política de privacidad]].
The Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit organization that hosts the Wikimedia Sites, actively collects some types of information with a variety of commonly-used technologies. These generally include [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Tracking_Pixel|tracking pixels]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#JavaScript|JavaScript]], and a variety of "locally stored data" technologies, such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Cookies|cookies]] and [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Local_Storage|local storage]].
</div>


__TOC__
La Fundación Wikimedia, la organización sin fines de lucro que alberga los sitios en internet de Wikimedia, registra activamente varios tipos de información con una variedad de tecnologías comúnmente utilizadas. Estas generalmente incluyen [[Privacy_policy/Glossary_of_key_terms#Tracking_Pixel|pixeles de seguimiento]], [[Privacy_policy/Glossary_of_key_terms#JavaScript|JavaScript]], y una variedad de tecnologías par almacenar datos de manera local, como [[Privacy_policy/Glossary_of_key_terms#Cookies|''cookies'']] y [[Privacy_policy/Glossary_of_key_terms#Local_Storage|almacenamiento local]].


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<div id="hideTOCnumbers">__TOC__</div>
==1. ¿Qué es una «''cookie''»?==
== What is a cookie? ==
</div>
Una ''cookie'' es un archivo de datos diminuto que transferimos a su computador, teléfono móvil o cualquier otro dispositivo que utilice para acceder a los sitios de Wikimedia, normalmente para ejecutar funciones relacionadas al manejo de sesiones y seguimiento. Todas las ''cookies'' expiran después de un periodo de tiempo determinado, pero la extensión del mismo es diferente dependiendo del propósito de la ''cookie'' y de la configuración de su navegador.


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Una ''cookie'' de sesión normalmente expira cuando cierra su navegador de internet o su aplicación móvil. Una ''cookie'' persistente permanece en su dispositivo, incluso después de cerrar su navegador o aplicación móvil. Estas últimas expiran luego de una duración determinada por nosotros o cuando usted las borra manualmente. [[:w:es:Cookie (informática)|Puede aprender más en Wikipedia]].
A “cookie” is a tiny data file that we transfer onto your computer, mobile phone, or any other device that you use to access the Wikimedia Sites, and is generally used for authentication and tracking. Every cookie expires after a certain period of time, but that period varies depending on what the cookie is used for and how your browser is configured.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Puede eliminar o desactivar las ''cookies'' usando las opciones de configuración de su navegador. Para obtener más información sobre la forma de administrar sus ''cookies'', puede consultar la [[#5. What are my cookie options?|sección 5]] de esta «Declaración sobre ''cookies''»
Cookies are often categorized based on how long they remain active before they expire. A “session” cookie is one that generally expires when you close your web browser or mobile application. A “persistent” cookie is one that remains in your device, even after you close your browser or mobile application.  A persistent cookie expires according to the duration set by us, or when you delete it manually. You can [[:w:HTTP cookie|learn more about cookies on Wikipedia]].
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Para obtener más información sobre este y otros términos importantes que pueden ser relevantes puede leer el[[Privacy_policy/Glossary_of_key_terms| glosario de nuestra política de privacidad]].
You may remove or disable cookies through your browser settings. For more information on how to manage your cookie options, please see [[#options|Section 3]] of this Cookie Statement below.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
==2. ¿Cómo usamos las ''cookies''?==
For more information on this and other key terms that may be relevant, please read through our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms|Privacy Policy Glossary]].
Usamos la información que recibimos de las ''cookies'' y de otros datos almacenados localmente para mejorar su experiencia con los sitios de Wikimedia, hacerla más segura, comprender mejor las preferencias de los usuarios y como usan nuestros sitios y en general para mejorar nuestros servicios.
</div>


{{anchor|types}}
Las ''cookies'', los datos almacenados localmente, JavaScript y los pixeles de seguimiento nos ayudan a:
* Proporcionarle una experiencia personalizada, por ejemplo para recordar su idioma, las preferencias de usuario que define para que le podamos proporcionar la apariencia personalizada que desea y para notificarle sobre noticias y eventos de Wikimedia en su área.
* Entregarle contenido más rápidamente. Por ejemplo, podemos usar almacenamiento local para guardar en su dispositivo los artículos que ha leído recientemente, para recuperarlos rápidamente. También podemos usar ''cookies'' para identificar temas sobre los que ha buscado anteriormente y optimizar los resultados de sus búsquedas futuras.
* Comprender como usa los sitios de Wikimeda para saber que funciona y que es útil. Por ejemplo, podemos usar ''cookies'' para identificar los artículos en su lista de seguimiento y recomendarle artículos similares en los que podría estar interesado.
* Entender como usa los sitios de Wikimedia en diferentes dispositivos para hacerlos más eficientes y efectivos para usted.
* Aumentar la conveniencia al usar los sitios de Wikimedia, por ejemplo usando ''cookies'' para mantener su sesión cuando está registrado o para recordar su nombre de usuario en el campo de usuario en la página de acceso.


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
==3. ¿Qué tipos de ''cookies'' usa Wikimedia?==
== What types of cookies does Wikimedia use and for what purposes? ==
Las ''cookies'' y otras tecnologías usadas por los sitios de Wikimedia para almacenar datos de manera local generalmente se pueden clasificar en las siguientes categorías:
</div>
* Funcionalidad: Estas ''cookies'' ayudan a los sitios de Wikimedia a trabajar correctamente, incluyendo funciones esenciales como establecer una sesión.
* Preferencias: Estas ''cookies'' almacenan sus preferencias, de forma que estén disponibles la próxima vez que use los sitios de Wikimedia.
* Rendimiento y análisis: Estas ''cookies'' almacenan información sobre el uso que le da a los sitios de Wikimedia, para que podamos entender mejor como funcionan y mejorarlos para usted y para otros usuarios.
* Terceros: Estas ''cookies'' nos permiten incluir servicios prestados por terceros, tales como los botones «Me gusta» y «Compartir». Cuando un tercero proporciona este tipo de servicios, puede requerir que usemos una ''cookie'' para que sus servicios funcionen (este tipo de ''cookies'' solo se usarán con su permiso'').


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Para ejemplos más específicos, hemos incluido el cuadro que figura más abajo. Pero antes de revisarlo es conveniente que lea la siguiente información sobre el prefijo «{$wgCookiePrefix}» que encontrará frente algunas ''cookies'' que se listan en el cuadro.
Cookies are not required in order to read or edit the Wikimedia Sites. We use the information we receive from cookies and other locally-stored data technologies to make your experience with the Wikimedia Sites safer and better, to gain a greater understanding of user preferences and interactions with the Wikimedia Sites, and to generally improve our services. Cookies are required in order to login and for your edits to be associated to a user account; without cookies, your edits will be anonymous and unassociated with an account.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Técnicamente muchos de los sitios de Wikimedia son sitios separados; por ejemplo, la Wikipedia en francés es diferente de la Wikipedia en inglés y ambas son diferentes de Wikilibros en francés. Como resultado de lo anterior en ocasiones crearemos ''cookies'' diferentes para sitios de Wikimedia diferentes. Para ayudarle a usted y a su computador a diferenciar los sitios, cada uno crea ''cookies'' que reflejan su nombre. Por ejemplo: enwikiUserName es una ''cookie'' que define su nombre de usuario en «enwiki» (la wikipedia en inglés), frwikinewsUserName es una ''cookie'' que define su nombre de usuario en «frwikinews» (Wikinoticias en frances), etc. Podríamos listar más de 800 versiones de UserName (una por cada idioma y proyecto) pero en su lugar esta tabla solo tiene una entrada para «UserName»: {$wgCookiePrefix}UserName. Cada vez que vea {$wgCookiePrefix}, eso significa que recibirá una copia de la ''cookie'' por cada uno de los sitios de Wikimedia que visite y el nombre será el «prefijo de la ''cookie''» (como enwiki, frwikinews, etc.) más el resto del nombre.
We use cookies, JavaScript, tracking pixels, and other locally-stored data technologies to accomplish different purposes. Below is a list of the categories of cookies we use and what they are used for.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
¡Ahora pasemos al cuadro!
'''Functionality:'''
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
These cookies help the Wikimedia Sites work and are essential in order to enable you to move around the Wikimedia site and use their features. These cookies are useful for remembering your username in the login field, maintaining your session and remembering previous actions, keeping you logged in (if selected), and more.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Here are a few examples:
</div>
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Name'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Expires'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Category'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''What does it do?'''</span>
|-
|-
|centralauth_Token
!Nombre

!! Caduca
{$wgCookiePrefix}* Token
!! Categoría
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">365 days, if the user chooses ‘Keep me logged in’. Otherwise omitted.</span>
!! ¿Qué hace?
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Functionality</span>
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Provides ‘Keep me logged in’ functionality.</span>
|-
|-
|{$wgCookiePrefix}* UserID, UserName
| centralauth_User<br>_Session<br>_Token<br>_LoggedOut || 30 días, o cuanto el usuario salga del navegador (depende) || Funcionalidad
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">365 days, if the user chooses ‘Keep me logged in’. Otherwise 30 days.</span>
|| Le permite iniciar sesión en muchos de los proyectos de Wikimedia usando un único formulario y permanecer registrado después de proporcionar su contraseña.
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Functionality</span>
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Helps identify you to the wiki, and keeps you logged in.</span>
|-
|-
|loginnotify_prevlogins
| CentralAuthAnon
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">180 days</span>
|| 1 día
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Functionality</span>
|| Funcionalidad
|<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
|| Nos permite saber que no está conectado usando nuestro sistema centralizado de cuentas.
Verifies that you are logging in from a known device.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
This affects the threshold for how many unsuccessful login attempts trigger a notification to the user.
</div>
|-
|-
|centralauth_Session
| centralnotice_bucket

|| 7 días
{$wgCookiePrefix}* Session
|| Rendimiento y análisis
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">When user exits browser</span>
|| Nos ayuda a comprender la efectividad de las notificaciones mostradas a los usuarios usando la extensión CentralNotice. Puede consultar la siguiente página para obtener más información: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:CentralNotice
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Functionality</span>
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Manage sessions. Provides functionality such as logging in to Wikimedia Projects.</span>
|}
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
'''Preferences:'''
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
These cookies store your preferences, so that they can be remembered the next time you use the Wikimedia Sites, for a more customized experience.  These cookies are useful for recognizing and maintaining your language preference, remembering changes you have made to text size, fonts and other display preferences, so we can provide you with the look and feel that you want, and more.  
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Here are a few examples:
</div>
{| class="wikitable"
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Name'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Expires'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Category'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''What does it do?'''</span>
|-
|-
|stopMobileRedirect
| {$wgCookiePrefix}UserID, UserName, Token
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">30 days</span>
|| 180 días
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Preferences</span>
|| Funcionalidad
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tells us not to redirect to the mobile site if you don’t like that.</span>
|| Ayuda para que la wiki lo identifique y lo mantiene registrado.
|-
|-
|uls-preferences
| {$wgCookiePrefix}forceHTTPS
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Local Storage, not a cookie</span>
|| 30 días
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Preferences</span>
|| Funcionalidad
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Allows you to set preferences for the Universal Language Selector functionality.</span>
|| Si inció sesión usando HTTPS, y luego visita los sitios usando HTTP, esto lo redireccionará al protocolo HTTPS.
|-
|-
|hidewatchlistmessage- [watchlistMessageId]
| centralnotice_fundraising

|| 1 año
<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">● where watchlistMessageld is the Id of the message being hidden</span>
|| Funcionalidad
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">28 days</span>
|| Nos permite dejar de mostrar pancartas solicitando donaciones a las personas que ya han hecho una.
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Preferences</span>
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Allows a user to hide a watchlist message.</span>
|-
|-
|userFontSize
| stopMobileRedirect
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Local Storage, not a cookie</span>
|| 180 días
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Preferences</span>
|| Preferencias
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Keeps track of your preferred font size on the mobile site.</span>
|| Nos señala que no debemos enviarlo al sitio para dispositivos móviles si nos ha indicado que no le gusta.
|-
|-
|preferredEditor
| {$wgCookiePrefix}disableImages
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Local Storage, not a cookie</span>
|| 180 días
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Preferences</span>
|| Preferencias
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Keeps track of your preferred editor on the mobile site.</span>
|| Nos permite ocultar las imágenes en el sitio para dispositivos móviles.
|}
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
'''Performance and Analysis:'''
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
These cookies count the number of visitors and collect information about how you use the Wikimedia Sites. This allows us to better understand your user experience on the Wikimedia Sites and helps us improve them for you and other users — for instance, by making sure users are finding what they need easily. Other examples include:
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* remembering pages visited, and actions taken on the Wikimedia sites so we can optimize the pages;
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* remembering if users get error messages from web pages;
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* storing your most recently read articles directly on your device, so they can be retrieved quickly;
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* remembering the topics searched so that we can optimize the search results we deliver to you;
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* remembering the list of articles you are following on your watchlist so that we can recommend similar articles that you may be interested in.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Here are a few examples:
</div>
{| class="wikitable"
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Name'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Expires'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Category'''</span>
!<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''What does it do?'''</span>
|-
|-
|centralnotice_bucket
| mfNearbyLastSearchResult
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">7 days</span>
|| Almacenamiento local, no es una ''cookie''
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Performance and Analysis</span>
|| Funcionalidad
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Helps us understand the effectiveness of notices provided to users through the CentralNotice extension. For more details, see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:CentralNotice</span>
|| Nos ayuda a mostrarle rápidamente resultados de búsqueda de lugares cercanos.
|-
|-
|ext.popups.core.previewCount
| uls-preferences
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Local Storage, not a cookie</span>
|| Almacenamiento local, no es una ''cookie''
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Performance and Analysis</span>
|| Preferencias
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Helps us understand the effectiveness of Hovercards.</span>
|| Le permite establecer las preferencias para la función «Selector de lenguaje universal».
|-
|WMF-Last-Access
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">30 days</span>
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Performance and Analysis</span>
|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Helps us calculate Unique devices accessing our site. See: https://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/03/30/unique-devices-dataset/</span>
|}
|}
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
'''Third-Party:'''
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
We will never use third-party cookies on our wikis unless we get your permission to do so. These cookies would allow us to render services provided by third parties, such as “like” and “share” buttons. When a third party provides these kinds of services, they may require the use of a cookie in order to provide their services.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
If you ever come across a third-party cookie transferred to your device during your access of the Wikimedia wiki sites, where you did not take any action to authorize the use and/or transfer of that cookie  (such as one that may have been mistakenly placed by another user or administrator), please report that cookie to us at {{nospam|privacy|wikimedia.org}}.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
'''A note about Wikimedia sites hosted by WordPress:'''
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Some non-wiki Wikimedia Foundation sites are hosted by a third-party service provider, WordPress VIP. These sites may have the WordPress Stats module enabled. Stats is a service that allows us to understand how many visitors we get to our WordPress-hosted non-wiki sites, their location by country, and which pages, posts and links are the most popular. Only the Wikimedia Foundation and the service provider, Automattic/WordPress, have access to the raw Stats data, which is retained for a maximum of 30 days. For more information about Stats, see WordPress’ [https://en.support.wordpress.com/stats/ support page on the module].
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
== What are my cookie options? ==
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
While this is not a comprehensive list, below are some of the things that you can do to limit use of cookies and other locally-stored data technologies on your device. While cookies and other locally-stored data technologies may not be necessary to use our sites, some features may not function properly if you disable them.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
==4. ¿Cómo usan los terceros las ''cookies'' en los sitios de Wikimedia? ==
You can:
Las ''cookies'' de terceros nos permiten incluir servicios proporcionados por otros, tales como los botones «Me gusta» y «Compartir». Cuando un tercero proporciona este tipo de servicios pueden necesitar una ''cookie'' que funcionen.
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* remove or disable specific locally-stored data on your browser’s settings (you can reset your web browser to refuse all cookies or to indicate when a cookie is being sent);
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* use a browser that can block third-party cookies; or
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* install a plug-in to block locally-stored data, if one is available.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Nunca usaremos ''cookies'' de terceros sin obtener su permiso para hacerlo. Si en algún momento encuentra una herramienta de recolección de datos de terceros que no ha autorizado (posiblemente creada por error por otro usuario o por un administrador), por favor comuníquese con nosotros al correo: {{nospam|privacy|wikimedia.org}}.
Turning off the browser’s cookies will prevent tracking pixels from tracking your specific activity. A tracking pixel may still record an anonymous visit from your IP address, but unique information will not be recorded. If you do not want to receive tracking pixels, you will need to disable HTML images in your browser-based email client, and that may affect your ability to view images in other emails that you receive.
</div>
{{anchor|moreinfo}}


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
==5. ¿Qué puedo hacer con las ''cookies''?==
== Where can I find more information? ==
No es una lista comprensiva, pero aquí hay algunas cosas que puede hacer para limitar el uso de ''cookies'' y otros datos almacenados en su dispositivo. Usted puede:
</div>
* eliminar o deshabilitar datos específicos almacenados localmente en la configuración de su navegador;
* utilizar un navegador que pueda bloquear las ''cookies'' de terceros; o
* instalar un complemento para bloquear datos almacenados localmente, si hay alguno disponible.


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Creemos que la recolección de datos nos ayuda a mejorar su experiencia de usuario, pero puede eliminar o desactivar algunos o todos los datos almacenados de forma local usando las opciones de su navegador, dependiendo del que use. Puede obtener más información sobre algunas de sus opciones en nuestra página de[[Privacy_policy/FAQ#limitstorageFAQ| preguntas frecuentes]]. Las ''cookies'' y otros datos almacenados localmente pueden no ser necesarios para usar nuestros sitios, pero algunas funciones podrían no funcionar correctamente si desactiva el uso de datos almacenados localmente.
Please read through our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]] for more information. If you have any further questions, contact {{nospam|privacy|wikimedia.org}}.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
==6. ¿Dónde puedo encontrar más información?==
Thanks!
Puede leer nuestra [[Privacy Policy]] para obtener más información. Si tiene preguntas adicionales puede contactarnos al correo {{nospam|privacy|wikimedia.org}}.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
¡Gracias!
'''Please note that in the event of any differences in meaning or interpretation between the original English version of this document and a translation, the original English version takes precedence.'''
</div>


[[Category:Policies]]
[[Category:Policies{{#translation:}}]]

Revision as of 22:26, 4 May 2022

As stated in our Privacy Policy, Wikimedia believes strongly in the values of privacy and transparency. To that end, we’ve created this Cookie Statement as a clear reference guide to the use of cookies on Wikimedia Sites. This Cookie Statement explains how we use cookies (and other locally stored data technologies), how we use third-party cookies, and how you can manage your cookie options. For more information on our privacy practices, please visit our Privacy Policy.

The Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit organization that hosts the Wikimedia Sites, actively collects some types of information with a variety of commonly-used technologies. These generally include tracking pixels, JavaScript, and a variety of "locally stored data" technologies, such as cookies and local storage.

What is a cookie?

A “cookie” is a tiny data file that we transfer onto your computer, mobile phone, or any other device that you use to access the Wikimedia Sites, and is generally used for authentication and tracking. Every cookie expires after a certain period of time, but that period varies depending on what the cookie is used for and how your browser is configured.

Cookies are often categorized based on how long they remain active before they expire. A “session” cookie is one that generally expires when you close your web browser or mobile application. A “persistent” cookie is one that remains in your device, even after you close your browser or mobile application.  A persistent cookie expires according to the duration set by us, or when you delete it manually. You can learn more about cookies on Wikipedia.

You may remove or disable cookies through your browser settings. For more information on how to manage your cookie options, please see Section 3 of this Cookie Statement below.

For more information on this and other key terms that may be relevant, please read through our Privacy Policy Glossary.

What types of cookies does Wikimedia use and for what purposes?

Cookies are not required in order to read or edit the Wikimedia Sites. We use the information we receive from cookies and other locally-stored data technologies to make your experience with the Wikimedia Sites safer and better, to gain a greater understanding of user preferences and interactions with the Wikimedia Sites, and to generally improve our services. Cookies are required in order to login and for your edits to be associated to a user account; without cookies, your edits will be anonymous and unassociated with an account.

We use cookies, JavaScript, tracking pixels, and other locally-stored data technologies to accomplish different purposes. Below is a list of the categories of cookies we use and what they are used for.

Functionality:

These cookies help the Wikimedia Sites work and are essential in order to enable you to move around the Wikimedia site and use their features. These cookies are useful for remembering your username in the login field, maintaining your session and remembering previous actions, keeping you logged in (if selected), and more.

Here are a few examples:

Name Expires Category What does it do?
centralauth_Token

{$wgCookiePrefix}* Token

365 days, if the user chooses ‘Keep me logged in’. Otherwise omitted. Functionality Provides ‘Keep me logged in’ functionality.
{$wgCookiePrefix}* UserID, UserName 365 days, if the user chooses ‘Keep me logged in’. Otherwise 30 days. Functionality Helps identify you to the wiki, and keeps you logged in.
loginnotify_prevlogins 180 days Functionality

Verifies that you are logging in from a known device.

This affects the threshold for how many unsuccessful login attempts trigger a notification to the user.

centralauth_Session

{$wgCookiePrefix}* Session

When user exits browser Functionality Manage sessions. Provides functionality such as logging in to Wikimedia Projects.

Preferences:

These cookies store your preferences, so that they can be remembered the next time you use the Wikimedia Sites, for a more customized experience.  These cookies are useful for recognizing and maintaining your language preference, remembering changes you have made to text size, fonts and other display preferences, so we can provide you with the look and feel that you want, and more.  

Here are a few examples:

Name Expires Category What does it do?
stopMobileRedirect 30 days Preferences Tells us not to redirect to the mobile site if you don’t like that.
uls-preferences Local Storage, not a cookie Preferences Allows you to set preferences for the Universal Language Selector functionality.
hidewatchlistmessage- [watchlistMessageId]

● where watchlistMessageld is the Id of the message being hidden

28 days Preferences Allows a user to hide a watchlist message.
userFontSize Local Storage, not a cookie Preferences Keeps track of your preferred font size on the mobile site.
preferredEditor Local Storage, not a cookie Preferences Keeps track of your preferred editor on the mobile site.

Performance and Analysis:

These cookies count the number of visitors and collect information about how you use the Wikimedia Sites. This allows us to better understand your user experience on the Wikimedia Sites and helps us improve them for you and other users — for instance, by making sure users are finding what they need easily. Other examples include:

  • remembering pages visited, and actions taken on the Wikimedia sites so we can optimize the pages;
  • remembering if users get error messages from web pages;
  • storing your most recently read articles directly on your device, so they can be retrieved quickly;
  • remembering the topics searched so that we can optimize the search results we deliver to you;
  • remembering the list of articles you are following on your watchlist so that we can recommend similar articles that you may be interested in.

Here are a few examples:

Name Expires Category What does it do?
centralnotice_bucket 7 days Performance and Analysis Helps us understand the effectiveness of notices provided to users through the CentralNotice extension. For more details, see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:CentralNotice
ext.popups.core.previewCount Local Storage, not a cookie Performance and Analysis Helps us understand the effectiveness of Hovercards.
WMF-Last-Access 30 days Performance and Analysis Helps us calculate Unique devices accessing our site. See: https://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/03/30/unique-devices-dataset/

Third-Party:

We will never use third-party cookies on our wikis unless we get your permission to do so. These cookies would allow us to render services provided by third parties, such as “like” and “share” buttons. When a third party provides these kinds of services, they may require the use of a cookie in order to provide their services.

If you ever come across a third-party cookie transferred to your device during your access of the Wikimedia wiki sites, where you did not take any action to authorize the use and/or transfer of that cookie  (such as one that may have been mistakenly placed by another user or administrator), please report that cookie to us at privacy@wikimedia.org.

A note about Wikimedia sites hosted by WordPress:

Some non-wiki Wikimedia Foundation sites are hosted by a third-party service provider, WordPress VIP. These sites may have the WordPress Stats module enabled. Stats is a service that allows us to understand how many visitors we get to our WordPress-hosted non-wiki sites, their location by country, and which pages, posts and links are the most popular. Only the Wikimedia Foundation and the service provider, Automattic/WordPress, have access to the raw Stats data, which is retained for a maximum of 30 days. For more information about Stats, see WordPress’ support page on the module.

What are my cookie options?

While this is not a comprehensive list, below are some of the things that you can do to limit use of cookies and other locally-stored data technologies on your device. While cookies and other locally-stored data technologies may not be necessary to use our sites, some features may not function properly if you disable them.

You can:

  • remove or disable specific locally-stored data on your browser’s settings (you can reset your web browser to refuse all cookies or to indicate when a cookie is being sent);
  • use a browser that can block third-party cookies; or
  • install a plug-in to block locally-stored data, if one is available.

Turning off the browser’s cookies will prevent tracking pixels from tracking your specific activity. A tracking pixel may still record an anonymous visit from your IP address, but unique information will not be recorded. If you do not want to receive tracking pixels, you will need to disable HTML images in your browser-based email client, and that may affect your ability to view images in other emails that you receive.

Where can I find more information?

Please read through our Privacy Policy for more information. If you have any further questions, contact privacy@wikimedia.org.

Thanks!

Please note that in the event of any differences in meaning or interpretation between the original English version of this document and a translation, the original English version takes precedence.